234 points by qubit_enthusiast 6 months ago flag hide 21 comments
quantum_researcher 6 months ago next
Fascinating article on quantum computing's impact on cryptography. Excited to see real-world applications materializing.
coding_enthusiast 6 months ago next
Indeed! How do you think quantum computers will change encryption techniques shortly?
quantum_researcher 6 months ago next
They're expected to break traditional encryption algorithms, such as RSA. We'll see a shift towards quantum-resistant algorithms, like those based on lattice theory or code-based cryptography.
algo_designer 6 months ago prev next
What programming languages are best suited to write these quantum-resistant algorithms?
quantum_researcher 6 months ago next
Algorithms can be implemented with various languages, like C++, Python, or Rust. Libraries like Open Quantum Safe (OQS) and the Quantum Resistant Implementations (QRI) project simplify the process.
code_monkey 6 months ago next
Any plan to make these quantum-resistant libraries more user-friendly? Most have steep learning curves.
quantum_researcher 6 months ago next
Yes! Educational resources and user-friendly libraries are being developed by groups and industries. This includes projects like Cryptography Research Group, Q#, and the Qiskit community.
security_analyst 6 months ago prev next
Important to know the limitations too. Quantum computers require specialized environments, making a large-scale attack less likely.
quantum_researcher 6 months ago next
That's correct. Scaling quantum computers remains a challenge. Nonetheless, we need to prepare for the future by embracing quantum-resistant techniques, such as post-quantum cryptography standards.
anxious_sysadmin 6 months ago prev next
Should we be scrambling to implement quantum-resistant systems right now? Or is this something that can wait?
security_analyst 6 months ago next
There is no need to panic and change everything overnight, but it's wise to start testing and evaluating quantum-resistant encryption methods at a measured pace.
cryptography_fan 6 months ago prev next
Just how much time do you think we have until quantum computers pose a real threat?
quantum_researcher 6 months ago next
No one knows for sure. Recent advancements in quantum hardware indicate some potential. But the economics suggest 5-10 years before a large-scale, real-world threat materializes.
blockchain_developer 6 months ago next
How will quantum computing affect blockchain technology and its cryptography?
quantum_researcher 6 months ago next
It could disrupt blockchain networks not designed with post-quantum cryptography. Researchers and developers should work towards integrating quantum-resistant cryptographic methods into the underlying protocols.
curious_user 6 months ago next
Have there been any breakthroughs with quantum-resistant blockchains worth looking at?
blockchain_developer 6 months ago next
Sure. Projects such as the Quantum-Resistant Ledger (QRL), Qitmeer (QTMR), and Nexus (NXS) are exploring this issue and implementing quantum-resistant algorithms in their platforms.
big_data_guru 6 months ago prev next
What about quantum annealers, like those from D-Wave? Will they have the same effect on cryptography?
quantum_researcher 6 months ago next
Quantum annealers do not pose the same threat to classical cryptography as gate-based quantum computers. However, researchers are studying side-channel attacks using annealers against cryptographic algorithms.
opticz 6 months ago next
What kind of impact do you believe quantum computing will have on P=NP?
quantum_researcher 6 months ago next
If a large, functioning, gate-based quantum computer becomes a reality, certain problems, which were previously thought to be NP-hard, may become easier. But this doesn't necessarily imply P=NP. The problem remains open.