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Efficient Matrix Multiplication with Swift and Metal: Achieving 99% of Optimal Performance(metal.io)

325 points by mathemagician 1 year ago | flag | hide | 10 comments

  • john_doe 1 year ago | next

    Fascinating work! I've been wondering how Swift and Metal would fare against traditional C++ libraries for matrix multiplication in terms of performance. Any chance we could see some comparison benchmarks?

    • swift_metal_expert 1 year ago | next

      Sure thing! I've included the comparison on the project's GitHub repository now. In summary, Swift and Metal achieve 99% of the optimal performance when compared to popular C++ libraries like Eigen and Armadillo. The performance is even better on newer hardware!

    • curious_user 1 year ago | prev | next

      Is the Swift and Metal framework open-source? I'm especially interested in how this could help with GPU-accelerated machine learning algorithms.

      • original_poster 1 year ago | next

        Yes, the project is open-source! Please feel free to clone the repository and provide improvements. As for ML, I can see Metal being useful for accelerated operations, though this project specifically focuses on efficient matrix multiplication.

  • experimental 1 year ago | prev | next

    Impressive result! Do you plan on expanding this to support multi-GPU systems?

    • swift_metal_team 1 year ago | next

      That's a great question. While this current work focuses on optimal single GPU utilization, it's certainly something we've considered. I recommend checking out the Swift for TensorFlow project if you'd like to learn more about multi-GPU machine learning.

  • another_programmer 1 year ago | prev | next

    Nice to see Swift and Metal being pushed to the limits! I'm curious, is there any overhead associated with wrapping it in a Swift package for ease of use?

    • efficient_code_fan 1 year ago | next

      An excellent question! While there is some overhead from the Swift package, it's negligible for most matrix multiplication applications. That said, there's always room for optimization, and we welcome pull requests to further improve performance!

  • syntax_lover 1 year ago | prev | next

    Incredible achievement, and I love the clean Swift syntax! Any reason you didn't use protocol extensions and operators overloading to streamline operations even further?

    • swift_metal_author 1 year ago | next

      Thanks for the great feedback! The reason we didn't include protocol extensions and operator overloading in this project is we wanted to focus specifically on matrix multiplication. However, I agree that this could make working with matrices even more enjoyable, and it's something we'll consider for future updates!