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How to Securely Store Cryptographic Keys in a Distributed System(medium.com)

250 points by cryptokeys 1 year ago | flag | hide | 19 comments

  • cryptonite123 1 year ago | next

    Fantastic article! Secure key management is crucial in distributed systems. I suggest checking out `Keywhiz` from Square for secure storage and distribution of keys in these systems.

    • cryptonite123 1 year ago | next

      Keywhiz does sound interesting, I'll definitely take a look at it. Thanks!

      • oldgeek101 1 year ago | next

        Keep in mind that each system you mentioned has its own security requirements and limitations. Don't forget to configure and maintain them consistently to ensure protection!

    • cypher_engineer 1 year ago | prev | next

      Another vote for `Keywhiz`, we have been using its latest LTS release for our internal distributed systems and loving it!

  • securityexpert 1 year ago | prev | next

    Well researched topic. Have you ever considered using `Vault` by Hashicorp? It addresses the purpose with a variety of secrets and encryption tools.

    • learnhow2sec 1 year ago | next

      That's a great point. This discussion reminded me of an article I read on the `AWS Secrets Manager`. Didn't know you could do that with AWS.

      • justanotherdev 1 year ago | next

        `Secrets Manager` seems like a powerful tool, but might not be suited for all use cases. It's one additional fee in your AWS stack.

  • jakerobot 1 year ago | prev | next

    I had previously used `AWS Key Management Service (KMS)` for securing my keys, but it lacks a unified key between services. Would love to learn more about the solutions mentioned here.

    • infoxicated 1 year ago | next

      KMS is great, but not for storing keys in a distributed system. I'd recommend checking `AWS CloudHSM` if you're all-in on AWS. Also, take a look at the `GCP Cloud HSM` if you've got any services hosted there.

    • enc_enthusiast 1 year ago | prev | next

      Thanks for sharing, I'll also check out `Google Cloud HSM`! I wonder how they compare feature-wise. Anyone has experience with both?

  • otherusername 1 year ago | prev | next

    Appreciate the attention to detail in the article. Don't forget `Thales Cloud HSM`; it's often overlooked but very tested in the field.

    • anothername 1 year ago | next

      I agree that Thales is a capable system and competitively priced.

  • new2cryptography 1 year ago | prev | next

    What would you recommend as the ideal key rotation strategy in distributed systems?

    • hackthesecrets 1 year ago | next

      Rotating keys every 90 days with automatic issuance and revocation sounds like a good start. What are your thoughts, `securityexpert`?

      • securityexpert 1 year ago | next

        I recommend a 360-day rotation. It's less frequent than 90 days, hence less workload for key management and rotation. A longer rotation also inhibits brute force and cracking attacks. Thoughts?

    • infosecwarrior 1 year ago | prev | next

      Make sure you also consider your application dependencies when rotating keys. Notify your app team to implement necessary changes in code to communicate with the updated keys.

  • digital_assets 1 year ago | prev | next

    Symmetric keys or asymmetric keys? Which one to use in distributed systems?

    • storagedev 1 year ago | next

      Depends on use case. Symmetric keys are good for bulk encryption/decryption and are better for faster performance. Asymmetric keys are more secure but have slower performance. What are your thoughts?

      • keyadmin 1 year ago | next

        Use symmetric keys when you have a small team working on the same codebase. Asymmetric keys could be an overkill. Prefer asymmetric when managing the authentication-related data and different levels of access.