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Ask HN: Recommendations on Building a Data Pipeline?(hackernews.com)

789 points by datanerd 1 year ago | flag | hide | 23 comments

  • johnny5alive 1 year ago | next

    Hey HN, I'm looking for recommendations on building a data pipeline and would love to hear about your experiences and some useful resources to check out.

    • datajedi 1 year ago | next

      Check out Apache Kafka and its ecosystem. Really useful for real-time data streaming and processing as well as message queues.

      • kafkaguy 1 year ago | next

        Kafka works really well for a wide range of data use cases, including stream processing, event-driven architectures, and of course data pipelines.

    • python_gal 1 year ago | prev | next

      I've found the Apache Airflow project to be a great open-source tool for managing and building data pipelines. It allows you to programmatically create, schedule, and monitor workflows.

      • scriptkiddy 1 year ago | next

        I'm hearing more and more about Airflow. How does it compare to Luigi, another pipeline management project from Spotify?

        • workflowwarrior 1 year ago | next

          Both Airflow and Luigi offer similar functionality for data pipeline management, but Airflow is typically more flexible and scalable, thanks to its dynamic task DAGs.

      • databaseduke 1 year ago | prev | next

        Have you looked into using a database for data synchronization instead of a full-blown pipeline? It really depends on your use case and throughput requirements.

        • python_gal 1 year ago | next

          Yes, it certainly does depend on the specific use case. For low-latency ingest and more complex transformations, something like Apache Beam may be better suited. However, for smaller data sets and simpler processing needs, a DB or ETL tool may be more appropriate.

    • bigdatadub 1 year ago | prev | next

      Lately, I've been working with Apache Flink for my real-time data streaming and processing needs. Great integrations with Kafka, and you can use SQL for the data processing.

      • streamsmaster 1 year ago | next

        I've been meaning to take a closer look at Flink. Thanks for the recommendation! I've heard the learning curve can be a bit steep, though.

        • yan_streamer 1 year ago | next

          Flink's learning curve might be a little steeper, but it's worth it for how powerful it is. The community is active and continually improving the platform as well.

    • etlexpert 1 year ago | prev | next

      I've had a great experience with AWS Glue. You can create ETL jobs and data pipelines quickly and easily, and it integrates nicely with the other AWS data and ML services.

      • cloudchief 1 year ago | next

        Yes, Glue has some great features and is continuously improved by AWS. However, the costs can be quite high if you have larger data sets and complex processing needs.

  • mlmonster 1 year ago | prev | next

    Don't forget to monitor and validate the quality and integrity of your data during the pipeline. Tools like Apache Griffin and Great Expectations can help with that.

    • solitudeseeker 1 year ago | next

      Data observability tools are crucial in the realm of data engineering. Great Expectations indeed provides a wonderful and flexible platform to manage this.

  • datasage 1 year ago | prev | next

    For those just starting out, you can't go wrong with the classics. Consider exploring open-source ETL tools like Pentaho and Talend, which can help with data integration and visualization.

    • extractguru 1 year ago | next

      That's a good point, dataSage. Open-source ETL tools can still be quite relevant and powerful, even when there's a lot of focus on more cutting-edge and complicated solutions. And they offer an easier entry into the world of data engineering.

  • ingestbuddy 1 year ago | prev | next

    For real-time, high-throughput data ingestion, Apache NiFi is a powerful, scalable, and user-friendly open-source tool. It offers a wide array of processors for data routing and transformation.

    • streamstar 1 year ago | next

      NiFi's UI makes it a little bit easier for DevOps and engineers to pick it up and start defining data pipelines. I truly appreciate its web-based interface and ease of use.

  • visualizationking 1 year ago | prev | next

    I would also recommend looking into cloud-native data pipeline services, such as Google Cloud Dataflow or Azure Data Factory. They're managed, and you can easily scale your pipelines horizontally as needed.

    • dan_the_dataman 1 year ago | next

      GCP Dataflow supports Apache Beam SDK, which allows you to build batch and streaming data pipelines and run them on various execution engines, such as GCP Dataflow, Spark, and Flink.

  • dataduchess 1 year ago | prev | next

    When building a data pipeline, one crucial step that's often overlooked is data lineage. Make sure to keep track of how your data is processed, transformed, and where it flows.

    • lineagelady 1 year ago | next

      Having a well-defined data lineage is vital to facilitate debugging, data validation, and compliance purposes. Atlas is a great data governance tool from Hortonworks that helps manage data lineage.