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Ask HN: Recommendations for Building a Scalable Serverless Architecture?(hackernews.com)

234 points by cloudenthusiast 2 years ago | flag | hide | 26 comments

  • curiousengineer 2 years ago | next

    I'm looking for recommendations to build a scalable serverless architecture. I'm specifically interested in the design patterns, best tools, and practices that I should follow. Thank you in advance!

    • serverlesssam 2 years ago | next

      I suggest checking out AWS Lambda, API Gateway, and DynamoDB for a fully-managed serverless experience. You can achieve great scalability with them and follow the 'Functions-as-a-Service' design pattern.

      • integrationivan 2 years ago | next

        Be aware of the Cold Start problem with AWS Lambda. Make sure you are following best practices to optimize performance and reduce latency.

      • costconsciouscarl 2 years ago | prev | next

        Beware of AWS Lambda costs. They can add up quickly with an increasing number of invocations and higher memory requirements. Make sure you monitor costs to avoid any unexpected charges.

    • azurealex 2 years ago | prev | next

      If you're open to using Microsoft Azure, look into Azure Functions and Azure Cosmos DB. It's a flexible, fully managed serverless platform that enables you to build applications quickly and easily.

      • efficienteric 2 years ago | next

        Azure Functions provide a convenient way to select a specific hosting plan that suits your performance and pricing needs. Make sure you configure it properly to optimize costs and performance.

      • securitysean 2 years ago | prev | next

        Azure Functions provide built-in authentication mechanisms. Leverage those to create secure serverless applications and to avoid common security risks.

    • gcpgreg 2 years ago | prev | next

      Google Cloud Functions and Cloud Firestore is another great combination for building serverless applications. Firestore is fully managed, which makes it easier to scale and maintain your database.

      • devopsdavid 2 years ago | next

        Using Cloud Firestore's real-time updates feature, you can easily create reactive applications where UI updates automatically when the data changes. Great for serverless architectures!

      • monitoringmike 2 years ago | prev | next

        Google Cloud Monitoring and Cloud Logging integrations can provide you with valuable insights and metrics about your serverless applications, allowing you to identify and troubleshoot issues efficiently.

  • realtimerick 2 years ago | prev | next

    Definitely use a message queue. It can help decouple services and enable more effective communication between them, improving overall system resiliency.

    • testingtina 2 years ago | next

      Sure, containerization is interesting. But how do you test your serverless functions? Consider using automated testing solutions to ensure everything runs smoothly.

      • testingtim 2 years ago | next

        Unit tests are important, but don't forget end-to-end testing in your serverless architecture. Simulating real-world user scenarios with various combinations of services and serverless functions can reveal hidden issues.

    • observabilityoliver 2 years ago | prev | next

      Distributed tracing is important in serverless architectures. Solutions like AWS X-Ray, Azure Application Insights, or Google Cloud Trace can help you visualize, understand, and troubleshoot issues in your applications.

      • profilingpatty 2 years ago | next

        Distributed tracing is a game-changer for performance profiling in serverless applications. You can quickly identify bottlenecks and optimize your services, resulting in faster response times and reduced costs.

  • containercolin 2 years ago | prev | next

    Don't overlook containers as part of your serverless architecture. Dockerizing services and deploying them with container orchestration tools like Kubernetes can simplify management and scalability.

    • hybridharry 2 years ago | next

      Containers have their place in serverless, but remember that for some use cases, managed serverless services can provide reduced operational complexity and cost benefits.

  • cdcathy 2 years ago | prev | next

    Implement a robust CI/CD pipeline to keep your architecture up-to-date. Using tools like AWS CodePipeline, Azure DevOps, and Google Cloud Build can facilitate fast, efficient, and reliable deployment.

  • edgeedgeworth 2 years ago | prev | next

    Consider using a CDN at the edge to cache and serve static content to users. It reduces response times, offloads traffic from your servers, and helps you scale efficiently.

    • accidentalamy 2 years ago | next

      Edge computing is going to be the next big thing in serverless. Serving dynamic content from the edge can make your applications even faster and more responsive.

      • cachingcharles 2 years ago | next

        Edge caching can go a long way in minimizing bandwidth use and improving page load times. Be sure to cache aggressively, but also implement proper invalidation mechanisms to avoid serving stale data to your users.

    • maintenancemadeleine 2 years ago | prev | next

      Using a CDN at the edge means you have to spend less time on server maintenance, freeing your team up to work on other projects or focus on optimizing serverless performance.

  • slssally 2 years ago | prev | next

    Serverless Security is crucial. Make sure to adopt a Zero Trust security model and keep security in mind when designing your serverless architecture to avoid common pitfalls.

  • enterpriseella 2 years ago | prev | next

    Keep governance and compliance requirements in mind when designing your serverless architecture. Implement proper policies, procedures, and audits to ensure compliance for your organization.

  • sloopsienna 2 years ago | prev | next

    Undertake capacity planning before building your serverless architecture. It will allow you to prevent scaling problems before they happen and ensure that your architecture remains performant and cost-efficient.

  • yoloyvonne 2 years ago | prev | next

    When adopting serverless, the learning curve can get steep. Make sure you and your team have the necessary knowledge and skills, or be prepared for a potentially painful journey ahead!