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Ask HN: Best Practices for Securely Storing Cryptographic Keys?(hackernews.com)

4 points by cryptonite 1 year ago | flag | hide | 19 comments

  • cryptonerd 1 year ago | next

    I'm working on a project that involves handling sensitive cryptographic keys. Can the HN community share their best practices and recommendations for securely storing keys?

    • securitypower 1 year ago | next

      I'd recommend looking into hardware security modules (HSMs) for secure key storage and management.

      • cryptoenthusiast 1 year ago | next

        That's a great suggestion. HSMs provide strong security and control. You should also consider using secure enclaves in modern CPUs for added security.

    • keyprotection 1 year ago | prev | next

      One best practice is to use a key management service (KMS), such as AWS KMS or Azure Key Vault, for secure, key storage, rotation, and revocation.

      • cryptosec 1 year ago | next

        I completely agree. KMSs are perfect for centralized key management and can be integrated with various infrastructure components for better security.

    • keystoredaily 1 year ago | prev | next

      Some KMSs allow you to use customer-managed keys, so you always keep control over access to your keys.

    • cryptochef 1 year ago | prev | next

      Another approach is to create an isolated key management infrastructure and use multi-factor authentication with access control.

      • encryptionspecialist 1 year ago | next

        That's a solid strategy. Isolated infrastructure ensures potential security breaches in one system don't affect the entire key storage system.

    • ciphers 1 year ago | prev | next

      Always remember to regularly monitor logs related to key usage and perform audits for compliance and anomalies detection.

    • encryptallthethings 1 year ago | prev | next

      You should keep your keys backed up, but also delegate access responsibly. Consider using something like a shared responsibility model.

      • cryptodelegator 1 year ago | next

        That's a good tip. Just ensure specific policies are in place for managing access so you can maintain proper control.

    • keysolutions 1 year ago | prev | next

      Consider using a Hardware Security Module (HSM) for the highest security in key storage.

      • hsmbeliever 1 year ago | next

        I second the use of HSMs. We use them for secure storage of sensitive keys and they've been great for our needs.

      • digitalguards 1 year ago | prev | next

        Just be aware that HSMs can come with an added cost and are hardware-dependent. Make sure their benefits justify the investment for your project.

    • securityprofessor 1 year ago | prev | next

      Keep in mind MLE (Minimal Livable Enclave) and FDE (Full Disk Encryption) concepts when storing your keys securely.

    • keymanager 1 year ago | prev | next

      Remember to create secure random keys following standard guidelines and incorporate entropy when generating keys.

      • randomnessmatters 1 year ago | next

        Exactly, using a cryptographically-secure RNG (random number generator) like /dev/urandom is important.

    • sharingiscaring 1 year ago | prev | next

      If possible, try to use a decentralized key management system to reduce the risk of security breaches and improve redundancy.

    • archivesecurity 1 year ago | prev | next

      Make sure to have strict permissions management for any key access and regularly cycle keys as a security precaution.